Tuesday, January 29, 2019

Saudi MOH: 11th MERS Case Of 2019

Credit Saudi MOH


#13,819


The Saudi MOH has announced their 11th MERS case of 2019 - this time involving a 38 y.o. male from Wadi Aldwasir with reported camel contact.  They have also announced the deaths of two community acquired cases from Epi Week 4


https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/CCC/events/national/Documents/Epiwk5-19.pdf


When added to the 4 MERS cases announced overnight from Oman - already gives January 2019 50% more cases (n=15) than was reported in the first month of 2018 (n=9)

Credit WHO EMRO

Given the strong likelihood that a significant number of cases go unreported (see EID Journal: Estimation of Severe MERS Cases in the Middle East, 2012–2016), any improvements in surveillance, testing, or reporting could easily account for this increase.

Nevertheless, less than a year ago - in the WHO List Of Blueprint Priority Diseases - we saw MERS-CoV listed among the 8 disease threat in need of urgent accelerated research and development.
List of Blueprint priority diseases
(SNIP)
The second annual review occurred 6-7 February, 2018. Experts consider that given their potential to cause a public health emergency and the absence of efficacious drugs and/or vaccines, there is an urgent need for accelerated research and development for*:
  • Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF)
  • Ebola virus disease and Marburg virus disease
  • Lassa fever
  • Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)
  • Nipah and henipaviral diseases
  • Rift Valley fever (RVF)
  • Zika
  • Disease X

So any uptick in MERS cases, no matter how small, is worthy of our attention.