Thursday, December 10, 2020

Japan: HPAI H5 Expands To 21 Farm Outbreaks In 8 Prefectures


 

#15,613

Japan's avian epizootic continues with two more Prefectures (Wakayama & Oita) reporting farm outbreaks in the past 24 hours, bringing the nation's total since early November to 21 farms affected. More than 2 million birds have been culled, making this Japan's worst outbreak since at least 2016.

All of the outbreaks identified to date have been HPAI H5N8 - which while deadly to poultry - has never been linked to human infection or illness. 

HPAI H5 returned to Japan, almost certainly via migratory birds, after nearly a 3 year hiatus. Not surprisingly South Korea is reporting a similar influx, as both nations lie beneath the East-Asian migratory flyway. 


Two reports today from Japan's Ministry of Environment.


Confirmation of pseudo-patients with highly pathogenic avian influenza in Oita Prefecture (20th domestic poultry)

On December 10, 2nd year of Reiwa, there was a report that a pseudo-patient with highly pathogenic avian influenza, which was the 20th case in domestic poultry, was confirmed at a meat chicken farm in Saiki City, Oita Prefecture. In response to this report, we will strengthen the monitoring of wild birds by designating the area within a radius of 10 km around the outbreak farm as a priority area for wild bird monitoring.

1. 1. Background

Wednesday, December 9th

・ Oita Prefecture received a report that the number of dead chickens increased, requested the farm to refrain from moving, and conducted an on-site inspection of the farm.

・ A simple influenza test was conducted on the chicken and the result was positive.

12 May 10 (Thursday)

・ As a result of genetic testing of the chicken, it was confirmed that it was a H5 subtype and was a pseudo-patient with highly pathogenic avian influenza.



Confirmation of pseudo-patients with highly pathogenic avian influenza in Wakayama Prefecture (21st domestic poultry case)

On December 10, 2nd year of Reiwa, there was a report that a pseudo-patient with highly pathogenic avian influenza, which was the 21st case in domestic poultry, was confirmed at an egg-laying chicken farm in Kinokawa City, Wakayama Prefecture. In response to this report, we will strengthen the monitoring of wild birds by designating the area within a radius of 10 km around the outbreak farm as a priority area for wild bird monitoring.

1. 1. Background


Wednesday, December 9th

・ Wakayama Prefecture received a report from the farm that it had confirmed a breeding chicken showing abnormalities such as death, and requested the farm to refrain from moving and conducted an on-site inspection of the farm.

・ A simple influenza test was conducted on the chicken and the result was positive.


12 May 10 (Thursday)

・ As a result of genetic testing of the chicken, it was confirmed that it was a H5 subtype and was a pseudo-patient with highly pathogenic avian influenza.